![]() The foot is the last link in the lower limb kinematic chain, and is affected by the changes in alignment in the trunk and higher joints of the lower limb as well as by the alteration in muscle tone and reduction in motor control. This section will cover the presentations seen in hemiplegia (from both Stroke and Cerebral Palsy) as well as diplegia.įollowing brain injury (whether caused by stroke, cerebral palsy, or acquired brain injury) a person with hemiplegia experiences a marked change in postural tone and a loss of motor control. ![]() ![]() There are specific conditions which have a direct effect on the ankle and foot mechanism, which each have a separate Physiopedia page: Any changes in neurological control of the lower limb are likely to result in altered positioning and weight-bearing in the foot.
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